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Cardinal Hume,
bred by Harkness, UK 1984.
If
you are attracted to deep maroon and purple colors in roses, this may
appeal to you. Bred by the Harkness family, this is a very odd genetic
mixture, including various shrubs, hybrid Teas, and the species, R.
californica! It has a wider-than-tall growing habit, and is a well branched
shrub. Be aware though, that in some climates it will get to be a very
large shrub! (see below)
The smallish (2.5
inch) blooms are a rich tyrian purple hue with warm reddish tints too.
The fragrance is not always very strong to me, but has a very odd mix
of characteristics, not all of which are entirely pleasant to my nose!
Sometimes it reminds me of the scent of dark red Trilliums! (I cannot
describe what that is like!.....it's kinda stinky!)
From Peter Schneider:
"Very well-clothed in dark green, matte leaves which have been
very resistant to disease … the plant can grow tall, up to six feet
… and can spread to eight feet across … always in bloom … The cupped,
inch and a half to two- inch
flowers are very double and are a dark, rich, red-violet velvet… The
fragrance … is a delicious, spicy, strong cinnamon that carries very
well on moist, warm air… Many smallish, round orange hips are formed
over the course of the year … It roots extremely easily and may be trained
as a single trunk tree rose grown on its own roots. [Rupert has] found
it to be an excellent rootstock and a prolific parent. Its breeding
possibilities appear limitless. 'Cardinal Hume' resulted from a very
involved line of orange and lavender floribundas and hybrid teas mixed
with shrubs and R. californica."
ARS
merit rating:
7.7
Personal
merit rating: undecided.
Hardiness: Likely USDA zones
6 to 9, zone 5 in a protected location.
Shrub size: 4 to 6 feet tall, by as much as 8 feet wide
at maturity.
Fragrance:
3.5 strange scent of cinnamon, and something reminiscent of the fragrance
of the maroon Trillium!
Original
photographs and site content © Paul Barden
1996-2006
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