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'Cardinal de Richelieu', bred by van Sian of Holland. Introduced by Laffay in France 1840.

Cardinal de Richelieu

It has been said by several authorities, David Austin, for one, that this rose needs to have its older growth removed periodically to perform to it's best ability. I have seen some evidence that this is true. The three year old growth on my established plant produced the smallest and fewest blooms last year. It apparently does well with generous treatment as far as nutrients is concerned. Since I have adopted more of an organic approach to gardening in the past few years, I tend to feed the roses with manure products and fish emulsion fertilizers only. I feel that this creates a healthy rose that is more resistant to disease, as a natural soil organism population is encouraged to grow. Artificial fertilizer salts tend to discourage soil organisms, which can be stressful to the plants growing in it. I also use a vitamin B complex on all of my plants, and I have seen evidence that this has a profound effect in creating a very healthy root system. You might want to try this. The compound I use is called Superthrive, but there are others available.

'Cardinal de Richelieu' is available from The Uncommon Rose.

ARS merit rating: 7.8
Personal merit rating: 8.5
Hardiness: Likely USDA zones 3 to 8, zone 4 in a protected location.
Shrub size: 5 to 6 feet tall X 5 feet wide.

Fragrance: 3.5 A moderately strong scent.

Alain Blanchard seedling,
(see Song of the Stars)
Chianti Gloire de France Sissinghurst Castle
Alika Complicata Henri Fouquier Song of the Stars
Allegra (new 2003) Cramoisi Picotee Hippolyte Surpasse Tout
Belle de Crecy "Deep Purple" James Mason Tricolore de Flandre
Belle Isis Désirée Parmentier La Belle Sultane Tuscany
Belle sans Flatterie Duc de Guiche Marianne Tuscany Superb
"Brooks Purple" Duc de Fitzjames 'Mécène' Tuscany Superb X Othello
Camayeux Duchesse de Montebello Nestor Un-named seedling
"Carol's Favorite" Ellen Tofflemire Orpheline de Juillet "William Grant"
Charles de Mills Empress Josephine Rosa Mundi Ypsilante
Cardinal de Richelieu Gallicandy "Rush Family Rose"  
       

Original photographs and site content © Paul Barden 2006, All Rights Reserved.